Japanese & Ramen

Yakitori — Japanese Grilled Chicken Skewers

Bite-sized chicken skewers grilled over high heat and lacquered with a sweet-savoury tare, plus a salt-only version for purists.

Prep
30 min
Cook
15 min
Serves
4 (about 12 skewers)
Level
Medium

By Maya Chen

Yakitori — Japanese Grilled Chicken Skewers

Method

  1. 01

    Make the tare: combine soy, mirin, sake, water, sugar, ginger and spring onion tops in a small pan. Simmer gently for 15 minutes until lightly syrupy and reduced by about a third, then strain and cool.

  2. 02

    Thread the chicken onto skewers, packing the cubes snugly so they cook evenly. For negima, alternate chicken with spring onion lengths.

  3. 03

    Pat the skewers dry. A dry surface chars rather than steams, which is the whole point of the grill.

  4. 04

    Set up a hot charcoal or gas grill, or a ridged cast-iron pan. Yakitori wants fierce, direct heat and a short cook.

  5. 05

    Grill the skewers undisturbed for 2 minutes per side until the surface is marked and the fat begins to render.

  6. 06

    For salt skewers, season with fine salt only and grill until just cooked, around 6 minutes total.

  7. 07

    For tare skewers, brush with the sauce, grill 30 seconds, then repeat the brush-and-grill two or three more times to build a glossy lacquer.

  8. 08

    Rest the skewers for a minute, dust with shichimi togarashi, and serve straight away while the glaze is still tacky.

Yakitori is Japanese grilled chicken reduced to its essentials: small pieces of well-seasoned thigh cooked fast over fierce heat. The format rewards good technique over long ingredient lists, which makes it an ideal weeknight grill once the rhythm of brushing and turning becomes second nature.

Salt or sauce

There are two camps, and both are correct. Shio skewers are seasoned with nothing but salt, letting the rendered fat and char carry the flavour. Tare skewers are lacquered in a sweet soy glaze that builds in thin coats. Cooking a few of each from the same batch of skewers is the easiest way to find a preference, and it keeps a platter interesting.

Heat and timing

The single most common mistake is too little heat. Yakitori is a high-temperature, short-duration cook, so the surface chars and the fat renders before the centre overcooks. Keep the pieces small and uniform, pat them dry before they hit the grill, and resist the urge to fuss with them between turns.

Building the glaze

Tare is applied late and in layers. Grill the chicken until nearly done, then brush, return to the heat for thirty seconds, and repeat. Each pass caramelises into a thin coat, and three or four passes produce the glossy, deeply savoury finish that defines a good tare skewer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use chicken thigh or breast for yakitori?+

Thigh is the standard choice and the better one. Its higher fat content keeps the meat juicy under the fierce, direct heat that yakitori demands, and the rendering skin adds flavour and char. Breast dries out quickly on a hot grill and turns chalky by the time the outside colours. If breast is all that is available, cut it slightly larger, watch it closely, and pull it the moment it firms up.

What is tare and how do I keep it from burning?+

Tare is the sweet soy glaze brushed onto the skewers near the end of cooking. Because it contains sugar and mirin, it scorches fast over direct flame. The trick is to grill the chicken almost fully first, then apply the tare in thin coats during the last minute, turning often. Each coat caramelises into a thin layer, building shine without bitterness. Brushing too early simply burns the sugar before the meat is done.

Can I make yakitori without a charcoal grill?+

Yes. A ridged cast-iron grill pan or a gas grill both work well at home. The non-negotiable is high, direct heat so the surface chars before the inside overcooks. A standard oven grill set to its hottest setting, with the skewers close to the element, is a reasonable fallback. The smoky note from charcoal is missed, but the texture and glaze come through fine.

Why soak the bamboo skewers first?+

Dry bamboo catches fire over direct heat and the exposed ends burn through before the chicken is cooked. Soaking them in water for at least 30 minutes saturates the wood so it chars slowly instead. Wrapping the exposed handle ends in a little foil gives extra insurance on a very hot grill.

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